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Product is, of course, the thing (or service) that you have to
offer to the customers. There are a number of thing about the product you
should evaluate.
It is important to understand your product from the customers point
of view.
What's On This Page
Product Description
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It is critical to be able to say in one clear sentence why your product
is perfect for a specific buyer and what it does best.
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"To (target audience), (product name) is the type of software that (performs
this task)." For example, the product description of the fictional lemonade
software "To restaurant owners, lemon-aid software is the type of software
that manages all aspects of lemonade from production to sales".
Product Name
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It is more important to be descriptive than creative
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One of the best ways to determine a name for a product is to have a brainstorming
session. The rules of brainstorming are:
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No ideas are rejected or criticized
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It is a free form "brain dump"
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Someone is in charge of writing the ideas on a board where everyone can
see them
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After the ideas a generated, they are ranked by preference
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The pros and cons of the top ideas are discussed
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For example, the "Lemon-aid Software" name shows it is software that has
something to do with lemonade. In addition, the "aid" shows it will help
somehow. A better name may be "Lemon-aid Management Software" to tell exactly
what it does.
Functionality,
Features & Benefits
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In order to begin to understand the product from a customer’s point of
view, list the functionality, the features, and the benefits that product
has.
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List functionality and features that could be added.
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Prioritize each for the target market or market segments to determine the
development of the product going forward.
Sample Matrix of Features by Target Market
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Target Market |
|
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| Features |
Lemonade entrepreneurs – kids |
Retailers – convenient stores |
Restaurants |
| Low Cost |
Very High |
Medium |
Medium |
| Compatible with other business software |
Low |
Very High |
Medium |
| Stand alone |
High |
Low |
Low |
Product Adaptability
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By understanding how adaptable your software is, you can
incorporate the necessary elements into your marketing.
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There are five factors for measuring how "adaptable" a new
product is:
Relative advantage of the product: How
superior is the innovation to the product or other problem-solving methods
it was designed to compete against?
Compatibility: Does it fit with current product
usage and customer activity?
Complexity: Will difficulty or confusion arise
in understanding the innovation’s basic idea?
Divisibility: How easily can trial portions of
the product be purchased?
Communicability: How likely is the product to appear
in public places where it is easily seen and studied by potential users?
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©1997, 1998, 1999 Michele Determan
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